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Reliability guarantee framework for the Sichuan–Tibet Railway

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 480-491 doi: 10.1007/s42524-021-0170-4

Abstract: This study proposes a novel reliability framework to guarantee the ideal operation state of the Sichuan–Tibet

Keywords: Sichuan–Tibet Railway     operational efficiency     reliability guarantee     Nine-Connotation     implementation    

Analysis of the current situation of environmental policy of China and establishment of distributed environmentalpolicy framework

Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 310-316 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0658-9

Abstract: studies are conducted focusing on the implementation effect of contemporary China’s typical environmental policytypes of environmental management tools are compared from the perspective of implementation costs and policywhich could afford a new method for changing the current relatively low efficiency of environmental policy, solving the problem of “government failure” in environmental policy implementation, and providing anew way to make environmental policy system more flexible and more efficient.

Keywords: environmental policy     distributed environment policy     distributed parameter model     lumped parameter model    

The Significant Strategic Status of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Should be Established

Jia Qian,Chen Yongjie,Chen Guangman,Yang Juping,Ying Guangrong

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 7,   Pages 4-13

Abstract: It is strongly suggested that five promotion projects, namely TCM policy and statute guarantee, TCM qualified

Keywords: traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)     TCM policy and statute guarantee     TCM qualified personnel     projects    

Development Status and Future Prospect of Space- Based Information Systems in China

Li Shuangbo, Zhang Yansong, Li Deren, Wang Liheng, Wang Kunsheng, Xu Yuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2020, Volume 22, Issue 1,   Pages 127-132 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.016

Abstract: analyzing the shortcomings of domestic space-based information systems, involving institutional mechanisms, policy

Keywords: space-based information system     real-time service     institutional mechanisms     technical innovation     policyguarantee    

CAR T cells redirected against tumor-specific antigen glycoforms: can low-sugar antigens guarantee a

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 322-338 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0901-2

Abstract: Immune-based therapies have experienced a pronounced breakthrough in the past decades as they acquired multiple US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approvals for various indications. To date, six chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapies have been permitted for the treatment of certain patients with relapsed/refractory hematologic malignancies. However, several clinical trials of solid tumor CAR-T therapies were prematurely terminated, or they reported life-threatening treatment-related damages to healthy tissues. The simultaneous expression of target antigens by healthy organs and tumor cells is partly responsible for such toxicities. Alongside targeting tumor-specific antigens, targeting the aberrantly glycosylated glycoforms of tumor-associated antigens can also minimize the off-tumor effects of CAR-T therapies. Tn, T, and sialyl-Tn antigens have been reported to be involved in tumor progression and metastasis, and their expression results from the dysregulation of a series of glycosyltransferases and the endoplasmic reticulum protein chaperone, Cosmc. Moreover, these glycoforms have been associated with various types of cancers, including prostate, breast, colon, gastric, and lung cancers. Here, we discuss how underglycosylated antigens emerge and then detail the latest advances in the development of CAR-T-based immunotherapies that target some of such antigens.

Keywords: cancer immunotherapy     chimeric antigen receptor     solid tumors     tumor-associated antigen     glycosylation     O-glycans     adoptive cell therapy    

Service Security of Underwater Tunnel Lining Structures and Corresponding Guarantee Countermeasures

He Chuan,Liu Sijin,Zhang Yuchun and Feng Kun

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 44-51 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.007

Abstract:

This paper analyzes four aspects of the safety problems in tunnel lining structures: design and construction, environmental erosion, sudden natural disasters, and sudden accidents. A survey of underwater tunneling such as the Huangpu River’s cross-river tunnel and the underground traffic tunnel in Shanghai was carried out, and the status quo of China’s underwater tunnel lining structure was analyzed. Based on these analyses, countermeasures guaranteeing the long-life security of underwater tunnel structures are being sought regarding tunnel construction, structural performance degradation, sudden natural disasters, and sudden accidents. These countermeasures are being sought to effectively protect and ensure the service performance of the tunnel structures during their entire life cycle. These security measures can ensure the safe performance of the structure during its entire life cycle, even under long service times. This research can serve as a reference for enhancing the structural security of underwater tunnels and other major tunnel structures.

Keywords: underwater tunnels     service security     security guarantee countermeasures     long life     structural defects    

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 400-411 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z

Abstract: such enormous demand and the current capacity, and thus a sound enabling environment with sufficient policyThis study reviewed 59 CCUS-related policy documents issued by the Chinese government as of July 2022, and found that a supporting policy framework for CCUS is taking embryonic form in China.The results indicate that supply-type policies are unbalanced in policy objectives, as policy terms onDemand-type policies are absent in the current policy system but is essential to drive the demand for

Keywords: carbon capture     utilization     and storage (CCUS)     policy     content analysis     China    

Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer

Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 82-90 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0004-9

Abstract: This study explores the current implementation challenges of the Policy Environmental Assessment (PEAStemming from the theory and practice of policy, a concept of PEA hierarchies is proposed including theThe evaluation of the policy environmental impacts from different lens helps solve the complexities of

Keywords: Policy Environmental Assessment (PEA)     policy hierarchy     PEA hierarchy     methodological framework    

Safety Guarantee Measures for Subsea Shield Tunnel Segments Based on Life Cycle Deterioration Analysis

Liu Sijin,He Chuan,Sun Qi and Feng Kun

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 52-60 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.008

Abstract:

The segment joint is the weak link in the lining structure of subsea tunnels, as it is under the continuous coupled effect of high water pressure and the corrosive seawater environment. If its performance deteriorates, it will seriously affect the safety of the lining structure of entire subsea shield tunnels. Based on an analysis of existing research into segment joint erosion and deterioration, a tunnel service time factor is introduced. Considering the influence of seawater pressure infiltration and chloride ion erosion and migration, a model analyzing the erosion and deterioration of the segment joint over its whole life cycle was subsequently established. The law governing the progressive erosion and deterioration of the segment joints of subsea tunnels over the entire life cycle was analyzed. The effects of seawater pressure and ion concentration on the erosion, deterioration, and steel corrosion of segment joints were studied. Based on the analysis of erosion and deterioration over the entire life cycle, economic and rational measures to ensure the long-term safety of the segment lining structure of subsea shield tunnels were proposed.

Keywords: shield tunnel     safety guarantee     deterioration analysis     ion erosion     segment joint    

Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges

Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin

Frontiers of Medicine 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 315-320 doi: 10.1007/s11684-011-0146-6

Abstract: In the past two decades, the Chinese Clinical Epidemiology Network has been promoting evidence-based policyEvidence-based policy has become a major part of the government’s approach to policy making.It also discusses the opportunities and challenges for certain evidence to be considered in policy making

Keywords: clinical epidemiology     evidence-based decision making     policy    

Genetic Crop Improvement: A Guarantee for Sustainable Agricultural Production

Jianmin Wan

Engineering 2018, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 431-432 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.07.019

Moving policy and regulation forward for single-use plastic alternatives

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1423-5

Abstract: Single-use plastics are often used once or cannot be reused for extended periods. They are widely consumed with the rapid development of social economy. The waste generated by single-use plastics threatens ecosystem health by entering the environment and ultimately restricts sustainable human development. The innovation of sustainable and environmentally friendly single-use plastic alternative materials and the joint participation of governments, enterprises and the public are promising technologies and management approaches that can solve the problem of single-use plastics wastes. The development of single-use plastic alternative products can be promoted fundamentally only by improving relevant legislation and standards, providing differentiated industrial policies, encouraging scientific and technological innovation and expanding public participation.

Keywords: Single-use plastic alternatives     Policy     Regulation     Sustainable development    

Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation

Leslie G. FIRBANK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 81-89 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019291

Abstract: Here a project management approach is suggested to help guide agricultural policy to deliver these objectivesThe first step is to agree measurable outcomes, integrating formal policy goals with the often much lessSome policy goals can be delivered by supporting ad hoc interventions, while others require the redesignSystem models can help prioritise policy interventions.Formal optimization of land use is only appropriate if the policy goals are clear, and the constraints

Keywords: agricultural policy     ecosystem services     indicators of sustainable intensification     knowledge exchange     land    

Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways

Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 98-105 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019298

Abstract: Second, to explore the policy objectives they have in common.

Keywords: Agriculture Green Development     China     policy     UK    

GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 268-280 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023495

Abstract:

● An expert survey highlighted the most effective strategies for GHG and ammonia mitigation.

Keywords: agriculture     ammonia     greenhouse gas     mitigation     net zero    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Reliability guarantee framework for the Sichuan–Tibet Railway

Journal Article

Analysis of the current situation of environmental policy of China and establishment of distributed environmentalpolicy framework

Chaoyang FU,Wangfeng LI

Journal Article

The Significant Strategic Status of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Should be Established

Jia Qian,Chen Yongjie,Chen Guangman,Yang Juping,Ying Guangrong

Journal Article

Development Status and Future Prospect of Space- Based Information Systems in China

Li Shuangbo, Zhang Yansong, Li Deren, Wang Liheng, Wang Kunsheng, Xu Yuan

Journal Article

CAR T cells redirected against tumor-specific antigen glycoforms: can low-sugar antigens guarantee a

Journal Article

Service Security of Underwater Tunnel Lining Structures and Corresponding Guarantee Countermeasures

He Chuan,Liu Sijin,Zhang Yuchun and Feng Kun

Journal Article

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Journal Article

Hierarchical methodological framework to improve Policy Environmental Assessment: Based on policy layer

Yinglie ZHOU, Cunkuan BAO,

Journal Article

Safety Guarantee Measures for Subsea Shield Tunnel Segments Based on Life Cycle Deterioration Analysis

Liu Sijin,He Chuan,Sun Qi and Feng Kun

Journal Article

Translating evidence into policy in China: opportunities and challenges

Jiyao Wang, Xuejuan Jin

Journal Article

Genetic Crop Improvement: A Guarantee for Sustainable Agricultural Production

Jianmin Wan

Journal Article

Moving policy and regulation forward for single-use plastic alternatives

Journal Article

Towards the sustainable intensification of agriculture—a systems approach to policy formulation

Leslie G. FIRBANK

Journal Article

Agriculture Green Development in China and the UK: common objectives and converging policy pathways

Yuelai LU, David NORSE, David POWLSON

Journal Article

GREENHOUSE GAS AND AMMONIA EMISSION MITIGATION PRIORITIES FOR UK POLICY TARGETS

Journal Article